Last Updated on September 29, 2022 by amin
Contents
What is one factor that affects climate?
Introduction: Climate is determined by the temperature and precipitation characteristics of a region over time. The temperature characteristics of a region are influenced by natural factors such as latitude elevation and the presence of ocean currents.
What is the relationship between temperature and air pressure?
The relationship between atmospheric pressure and temperature is directly proportional to each other. In simple words increasing temperature causes an increase in the atmospheric pressure and vice-versa.
Does the temperature increase with altitude?
Temperature increases as you gain altitude in the stratosphere and the thermosphere. Temperature decreases as you gain altitude in the troposphere and mesosphere. Air temperature varies in complicated ways with altitude. See also who is the richest man in japan
What is the relationship of the elevation or height to the air pressure?
Pressure with Height: pressure decreases with increasing altitude. The pressure at any level in the atmosphere may be interpreted as the total weight of the air above a unit area at any elevation. At higher elevations there are fewer air molecules above a given surface than a similar surface at lower levels.
What is the difference between elevation and altitude?
The elevation of an object is it’s height above sea level. Sometimes elevation and altitude are using interchangeable however altitude is the vertical distance between an object and the earth’s surface. … We could for example use relief to describe the elevation direction and angle of slope of a mountain range. See also when is mid fall
What is the relationship of latitude and climate environment?
There is a relationship between latitude and temperature around the world as temperatures are typically warmer approaching the Equator and cooler approaching the Poles. There are variations though as other factors such as elevation ocean currents and precipitation affect climate patterns.
What is the relationship between temperature and altitude in the stratosphere?
In the stratosphere temperature generally increases as altitude increases due to the increasing absorption of ultraviolet radiation by the ozone layer. In the mesosphere temperature decreases as altitude increases to as low as −93°C.
What Is The Relationship Between Elevation And Climate?
Usually as elevation increases the weather gets colder and the climate becomes harsher (more intense weathering: windier and colder). There is also less air as elevation increases. As elevation decreases on land that most live on the climate gets warmer as well as more humid.Oct 20 2016
What is the relationship between elevation and latitude?
Elevation and latitude are related because they have similar effects on temperature. As the elevation increases the temperature of the air decreases which is likewise with latitude.
What is the relationship of pressure temperature and altitude?
Therefore air pressure decreases as we increase altitude. The air density depends on both the temperature and the pressure through the equation of state and also decreases with increasing altitude.
How does altitude and slope affect climate?
At higher altitudes the air is less dense and air molecules are more spread out and less likely to collide. A location in the mountains has lower average temperatures than one at the base of the mountains. … rainshadow effect which brings warm dry climate to the leeward side of a mountain range (Figure below).
What is climate short answer?
Climate is the average weather in a given area over a longer period of time. A description of a climate includes information on e.g. the average temperature in different seasons rainfall and sunshine. Also a description of the (chance of) extremes is often included.
Why do place at the same latitude but different altitudes have different climates?
Lower air pressure at higher altitudes means that the atmosphere holds in less heat making it much colder than it would be at sea level at the same latitude. … Another factor that can affect climate regardless of latitude is ocean currents.
What is the 5 difference between weather and climate?
Weather includes the short-term changes of the atmospheric conditions while climate is the observation of weather for a longer-term.
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Differences Between Weather and Climate in Tabular Form.
| Sl. No. | Weather | Climate |
|---|---|---|
| 5. | Weather conditions change very frequently. | Climate conditions change over a long period. |
What is the relationship between altitude and climate quizlet?
The altitude affects the climate because the higher the altitude the cooler and harsher the climate.
How Elevation Affects Temperature | Journie Tours
What is the relationship between altitude and climate How does this account for the differences in ecosystems at the base of a mountain and its peak?
Generally the climate on mountains get progressively colder with increased altitude (the higher up you go). This happens because as altitude increases air becomes thinner and is less able to absorb and retain heat.
2011: Relationships Between Elevation Climate and Ecosystem Properties in the Sierra CZO
Why is it Colder at Higher Altitudes?
What is the relationship between temperature and altitude in the troposphere quizlet?
The temperature decreases with increasing altitude in the troposphere because these air molecules are heated by the radiation and conduction of energy from Earth’s surface and therefore air molecules closer to the surface have higher temperatures than molecules further from the surface.
What is the relationship between altitude and atmospheric pressure and why?
The depth (distance from top to bottom) of the atmosphere is greatest at sea level and decreases at higher altitudes. With greater depth of the atmosphere more air is pressing down from above. Therefore air pressure is greatest at sea level and falls with increasing altitude.
How does the elevation of Paris affect its climate?
Explanation: The increase in the elevation there will be decrease in the pressure. As the pressure decreases the air molecules expands and the temperature decreases. … Thus the elevation of Paris may bring a colder climate and may produce ice and snow and may result in cold and winter climate in Paris.
What is the relationship between elevation?
The two have an inverse relationship that is when elevation increases atmospheric pressure decreases. This is due to the amount of air on top of you at your current elevation. At lower elevations you have more air above you and thus more pressure.
What is the relationship between temperature and altitude in the stratosphere quizlet?
What is the relationship between temperature and altitude in the stratosphere? As altitude increases temperature increases. The density of gas particles in a section of Earth’s atmosphere decreases.
How latitude affects the climate?
Latitude or distance from the equator – Temperatures drop the further an area is from the equator due to the curvature of the earth. … As a result more energy is lost and temperatures are cooler.
What is the relationship between altitude and average temperature quizlet?
What is the relationship between altitude and average temperature? As the altitude increases the average temperature decreases.
What are the 3 differences between weather and climate?
A climate is the average weather in a given area over a period of time.
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Write the difference between weather and climate.
| Weather | Climate |
|---|---|
| Weather is affected by temperature pressure humidity cloudiness | Atmospheric conditions at any location like humidity temperature the sunshine wind etc are affected by climate |
How do mountains and elevation affect climate?
Since air is less dense at higher altitudes its molecules are spread farther apart than they are at sea level. These molecules have fewer collisions so they produce less heat. Air temperature drops as you go higher. … At the bottom of the mountain the temperature is high year round. See also where is the tropic of capricorn
What is the relationship between altitude and climate How does this account for the differences?
Usually as elevation increases the weather gets colder and the climate becomes harsher (more intense weathering: windier and colder). There is also less air as elevation increases. As elevation decreases on land that most live on the climate gets warmer as well as more humid.
What is the relationship between elevation and air pressure?
As altitude rises air pressure drops. In other words if the indicated altitude is high the air pressure is low.
What happens to climate as latitude and altitude increase?
The lower the latitude the warmer the temperatures. As latitude increases temperature decreases. … As altitude increases temperature decreases.
Factors that affect climate: altitude
How does topography affect the climate?
The topography of an area can influence the weather and climate. Topography is the relief of an area. If an area is close to a body of water it tends to make milder climates. Mountainous areas tend to have more extreme weather because it acts as a barrier to air movements and moisture.
Which of the following statement shows how altitude affect climate in a certain area?
Temperature decreases with increasing height above sea level. This makes the higher areas to have lower temperatures than the lower areas. A rise in altitude causes a fall in temperature and a cooling effect which causes condensation.
What is altitude in climate?
Altitude and Climate: Altitude describes how high a certain point is located above sea level or ground level. Climate often confused with short-term weather trends describes the long-term prevailing weather patterns of a region. For example the American Southwest has a climate that is dry and hot.
How does climate differ from weather?
Weather refers to short term atmospheric conditions while climate is the weather of a specific region averaged over a long period of time. Climate change refers to long-term changes.
Which statement best describes the relationship between altitude and temperature?
Which statement describes the relationship between altitude and temperature? As altitude increases temperature increases.
Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between air temperature and altitude in the troposphere?
Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between air temperature & altitude in the troposphere? … Recall that air temperature decreases 3.5°F for every 1 000 feet gain in altitude/elevation (moving upward away from earth’s surface).